JAKARTA - POLICE detained several protesters flying outlawed independence flags on Tuesday during peaceful demonstrations against Indonesian rule in the restive Papua province, an official said.
http://www.straitstimes.com/BreakingNews/SEAsia/Story/STIStory_461152.html <http://www.straitstimes.com/BreakingNews/SEAsia/Story/STIStory_461152.html >
The Straits Times Dec 1, 2009
1) Police detain protesters
JAKARTA - POLICE detained several protesters flying outlawed independence flags on Tuesday during peaceful demonstrations against Indonesian rule in the restive Papua province, an official said.
At least two demonstrations in the provincial capital Jayapura marked the 48th anniversary of the Free Papua Movement declaring independence from Dutch colonial rule. Their claims were denied by the Dutch and later by Indonesia.
Papua Police chief Brig Gen Bekto Suprapto told reporters that several men were detained for holding an unauthorised demonstration. They also confiscated several illegal Morning Star flags, symbols of an independent Papua, and leaflets advocating independence, Suprapto said. No charges have been laid.
Local media reports said about 30 people were detained in two separate locations in Jayapura. A report also said police fired shots, but that could not be verified immediately.
Human rights group Amnesty International urged authorities on Monday to investigate allegations of police killings and abuses in Papua. The London-based organisation released an open letter to Suprapto, alleging that police officers killed two men and beat dozens of demonstrators in custody since late last year.
Indonesian authorities - wary of secessionists - have cracked down on separatist protesters in the poor eastern province, where there is a small but resilient independence movement. Foreign journalists are barred from travelling to Papua. -- AP
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http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2009/12/01/parliamentary-caucus-rejects-military-command-w-papua.html
*2) Parliamentary caucus rejects military command in W. Papua*
*Nethy Dharma Somba* , The Jakarta Post , Jayapura | Tue, 12/01/2009 1:25 PM | The Archipelago
There is no need for the Indonesian Military (TNI) to set a territorial command in West Papua, says the Papua Parliamentary Caucus.
"Establishing a new military command in West Papua is not urgent. What is urgent is how to improve the wellbeing of Papuans," said caucus activist and Regional Representatives Council (DPD) member, Paulus Sumino on Monday, in Jayapura, Papua.
He said that should the military command be intended to provide security for people, the government should not necessarily develop the military base, but should instead ensure that Papauns were empowered.
The government should also strengthen the role of the police and its intelligence capacity, he added.
Most importantly, Paulus said, is that the government should improve the quality of the existing Cendrawasih military command and the welfare of its personnel so they could carry out their jobs more professionally.
"I have seen that many soldiers assigned to remote areas are living in bad shape.
"So it's better to reallocate the funds for the establishment of a new military command to improve the welfare of the troops," he added
Earlier this month, newly inaugurated Army chief of staff, Lt. Gen. George Toisutta, said the TNI would set up two new military commands in West Kalimantan and West Papua in an apparent bid to revitalize its much-criticized territorial function.
The move was part of the military's tireless efforts to maintain state sovereignty over its large territory and "prevent any infiltration by foreign enemies", he argued.
"Should the government press ahead with its plan for a new military command in Papua, it will face resistance from the public, because it will just reopen old wounds resulting from military operations in Papua," said Julees Rimet Assa Ongge, a local human rights activist.
He called on the legislative councils in Papua and West Papua to oppose the new military command.
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*http://www.tempointeractive.com/hg/nasional/2009/12/1-/brk,2009121-211148,uk.html <http://www.tempointeractive.com/hg/nasional/2009/12/1-/brk,2009121-211148,uk.html>*
*3) Military Retrieve Personnel Ahead of Separatist Anniversary* Tuesday, 1- December, 2009 | 02:06 WIB
*TEMPO /Interactive/*, *Jakarta*: Authorities in the Puncak Jaya Regency said the armed forces have bowed to the regional administration's request to retrieve their troops form the region ahead of the anniversary of the Free Papua Movement on Tuesday (1/12).
Head of the regency Lukas Enembe told reporters in Jayapura on Monday that about 200 personnel will be returned to their respective battalion. “Those who are being retrieved were guarding the posts along the road to Tingginambut.”
The report was confirmed by head of the Public Communication Officer with the Cendrawasih XVII Military Command Lieutenant Colonel Susilo. Reports said the 200 personnel were those with the 756th and 754th battalion in Wamena district in Jayawijaya Regency, and Lt. Col. Susilo said later that the troops will be replaced by new troops.
Tingginambut was site of several incidents during the lengthy presidential election period which saw two police personnel from its elite mobile brigade unit killed in April and June and one military personnel injured in August.
The pull out according to Lukas was in line with his request made several months ago to be have security responsibility handed over to police and local residents. The flag of the separatist movement, the Morning Star was usually flown during the anniversary of the group and during other protests or politically charged situation in the region. There were at least two reports of flags being found since Sunday ahead of the anniversary, in two areas in Jayapura, the seat of the province.
Papua Police Chief, Brigadier General Bekto Soeprapto acknowledge the delicate security issue especially during the anniversary of Free Papua Movement, but he said a commemoration for the former chief of the group Theys Hiyo Eluay at his grave in Sentani, Jayapura on Tuesday will not be banned. However Brig. Gen Bekto said “I have to remind that there should be no one is going to incite disorder or we will not hesitate to apply strict measure according to the law."
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